The Afghan Hound was originally used for hunting large prey in both the deserts and in the mountains of Afghanistan. They needed an abundant, flowing coat for warmth. The Afghan was highly valued for their ability to run far and fast. They courageously held dangerous animals, such as leopards, at bay until a huntsman on horseback caught up.
The Afghan was also valued for their ability to think and hunt independently, without human direction. Today’s Afghan Hound isn’t hunting leopards, but this sighthound does retain the independent nature of a coursing hound.
An Afghan Hound puppy will eagerly seek affection from family members, just like puppies of any breed, but this puppyhood behavior can fool unsuspecting owners. Cute puppy antics diminish as the Afghan matures. A mature Afghan Hound does not lavish attention on anyone, and sometimes doesn’t even want hugs or caresses. The free-thinking, independent Afghan will decide for themself when they want affection, and it will be on their terms — not yours.
Independence and indifference aside, the Afghan Hound is tender when they wish to be and can be very amusing. Often referred to as a “clown” by their affectionate family, the Afghan Hound is known to be mischievous and stories abound of this breed’s ability to steal objects from under the very noses of family members, even going so far as to open dresser drawers and snatch clothes. With an ability to see far greater distances than humans and pivotal hip joints that enable them to cover ground quickly and easily clear obstacles, the Afghan is a natural for a sport called lure coursing.
In lure coursing, the hounds give chase to plastic bags that are used to create the effect of escaping game. This competition tests the dog’s ability to hunt by sight, and basic coursing instinct. In 1972, the American Sighthound Field Association (ASFA) began, and continues to operate and oversee a program much loved by owners and dogs alike. Whether competing in a coursing event, or enjoying life as a playful family companion, the Afghan Hound is a one-of-a-kind breed.